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He fought to stay awake, he later told reporters, once trying to fend off sleep “by hammering my own face.” He flew through snow, then in rough air as low as 100 feet above the ground in order to see the railroad tracks he followed into Iowa City. Taking off at about two in the morning with only a compass and the conviction that the mail must get through, Knight flew over territory he’d never flown before, lighted occasionally by bonfires that ordinary citizens had set to help show the way. Having already flown his assigned 248-mile leg from North Platte, Nebraska, to Omaha, Knight volunteered for a second leg, in weather so bad the pilot scheduled for the route refused to fly. Under enormous pressure from Congress to prove in February 1921 that transcontinental airmail delivery was worth the money appropriated for it-that it was consistently faster than train delivery-Knight pulled the first all-nighter for the air service. “Because Jack Knight saved the airmail!” Pemberton says. Of the many courageous fliers, why Knight? Pemberton’s childhood hero was mail pilot Jack Knight. Ice slowly formed…, Bill pointed to a pasture we landed we hacked off the ice, and soon we were again in the air. We found some clubs along the fence row and beat off the ice as well as we could, organized a team to crank our propellers from the inevitable spectators, and took off. Since it had taken over half an hour to accumulate that much ice, if we could get the ice off we ought to be able to go another half hour and land again. I saw Bill signal that he was going to land, and I followed him into a large pasture. Not long out we noticed a film of ice forming on the struts, wires, and entering edges of the wings but it built up slowly…. Of a two-ship mission he once flew with William Hopson he wrote: To get a good idea of the personality types attracted to the job, look at Nathaniel Dewell’s photograph of pilot William “Wild Bill” Hopson, one of the most iconic portraits in American art, or read Dean Smith’s memoir By the Seat of My Pants. There was Frank Yager, who once flew in fog so heavy that he landed and taxied for 35 miles across the prairie, getting airborne only to hop fences Slim Lewis, who was said to have been able to fly better drunk than most pilots could sober and Homer Berry, who, until he got caught, ran an unauthorized taxi business from Laramie to Rawlins, Wyoming by charging passengers $50 to ride in the mail pit. There could hardly be a more colorful crew than the pilots who flew for the Post Office during the first years of airmail. “Every bedtime story I heard had something to do with the airmail.” “My father grew up in Greenfield, Iowa,” he says, “a town between Omaha and Iowa City”-two stops on the transcontinental route the early mailplanes flew. Pemberton inherited his enthusiasm for mailplanes from his dad. (Scott and Pemberton, who also owns a Speedmail, flew the pair on a reenactment flight in 1993 to celebrate the 75th anniversary of airmail.) Two other pilots will fly mailplanes on the cross-country trip: Larry Tobin of Colbert, Washington, will fly the oldest airworthy Stearman biplane, a 1927 Stearman C3B, and Ben Scott will fly a 1930 Stearman 4E Speedmail. Pemberton’s is the only one flying today. It is the great grandaddy of today’s 747s, one of the first aircraft to carry paying passengers along with a load of letters, and key to the Boeing Company’s eventual success. On the reenactment, he’ll fly his Boeing Air Transport, one of the early companies awarded a government contract to deliver mail. (He has restored 19.) He likes all open-cockpit, round-engine varieties, but his favorites have always been the machines that carried the U.S. Pemberton, owner of a Spokane-based manufacturing company, has been flying since he was 15 and is a collector of vintage aircraft. With a daily blog and historical features drawing from Smithsonian archives, this Web site will follow his group’s progress-from the first stop in Bellefonte, Pennsylvania, on September 10, to the last stop in San Francisco on September 15. Pemberton will carry 700 envelopes that will receive special cancellations from postal representatives to commemorate the flight. coast-to-coast airmail route, flying a mailplane built only 10 years after the first mail flights of 1918. In a way, that’s what Addison Pemberton is doing this week as he retraces the first U.S. space program, say, or the expansion of the West, or World War II. The establishment of airmail service in the United States, 90 years ago last May, is a whopper of a story, yet it hasn’t had the attention that historians and filmmakers have paid to the U.S. The action wasn’t directed by the military or by NASA, however, but by the U.S. One chapter of American history has everything you could ask for in a national epic: visionary leaders, triumph over technological hurdles, exploration of the unknown, heroes skillfully battling an implacable foe. Co-founder Max Schaefer (Erich's brother) recognized that both developers were part of the critical team behind Runic's development, and with their departure, they had to rethink their plans for the Torchlight MMO. While Runic had grown under Perfect World's investment, Baldree and Schaefer wanted to get back to smaller scale development, the reason for their amicable departure. In 2014, studio co-founders Travis Baldree and Erich Schaefer left Runic Games, ultimately forming Double Damage Games and releasing Rebel Galaxy. This investment was targeted toward the development of the Torchlight MMO that the studio has previously presented. ĭuring Torchlight II 's development, Perfect World Entertainment invested US$8.4 million into Runic Games, gaining a majority control of the studio. Torchlight II represented a partial step toward the MMO, giving them the opportunity to expand and test multiplayer elements. On release of Torchlight, Runic's Max Schaefer asserted that it was a first step toward a planned Torchlight MMO. With only fourteen employees to start, Runic decided to stay closer to their roots and develop a single-player game without an online component so as to get a product out faster and then build upon that in the future this ultimately became Torchlight. With Runic, the company wanted to "finish what they started" with Mythos, but to redevelop all portions of the game, lore, and art for this title. Flagship had been developing Mythos, another action RPG but with significant massively multiplayer online (MMO) components. Runic was founded by several video game industry veterans with experience from dungeon crawlers like Diablo, Hellgate: London, and Fate, many of whom had been at Flagship Studios at the time of its closure in 2008. The Torchlight series was originally developed by Runic Games the first game, Torchlight, was a single-player only game released in 2009, and its sequel, Torchlight II, released in 2012, added in cooperative play between (up to) six players. With the change to Torchlight III, the game is expected to be more of a linear approach as from the first two Torchlight games, but will still support both offline and online play. Players with high-level items entering a dungeon with lower-level players would have their items temporarily weakened to the lower levels while in the dungeon. To balance players' overall abilities, the game would have used item-based experience levels rather than player-based levels. Players would have been able to party together to explore these dungeons. Initially, Torchlight III, as Torchlight Frontiers, had been a massively multiplayer online game, introducing large surface levels that allow players to join together to fight monsters that respawn over time, and travel between the game's primary dungeons, many of which are procedurally generated. From an isometric, top-down view, the player controls their character to move about the game's world, using hack and slash with a variety of weapons, magic spells, and skills to fight monsters, collect new items and treasure, and sell and buy items in a centralized town to improve their character's abilities. Torchlight III is a dungeon crawler where the player controls a character in a high fantasy world. It is developed by American studio Echtra Games and published by Perfect World Entertainment for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and Nintendo Switch in October 2020. Torchlight III (formerly Torchlight Frontiers) is an action role-playing game and the third game in the Torchlight series. Credits to vrockwave and Alexander Blade for support, decompiled scripts, and natives. The Max Payne 3 Script Hook has finally been released by "Unknown Modder" and we worked hard together on making the first ever script mod, a native trainer/mod menu called the "Payne Trainer" and are happy to announce that it's ready for release/download. Sam And Max: Beyond Time And Space Xbox 360 Sam And Max: The Devils Playhouse Episode 1: The Penal Zone PS3 Sam And Max: The Devils Playhouse Episode 2: The Tomb Of Sammun-Mak PS3 Skirmax 2 Trainer +1. Couch drove himself to school at the age of thirteen when this was questioned by the principal his father responded by threatening to buy the school. Couch grew up in Burleson and previously attended Anderson Private School. Fred founded Cleburne Metal Works, a metal roofing company, in 1986, and Tonya was a nurse before her license was revoked in 2012. Early life Ĭouch's parents are Fred and Tonya. He was released a day later, pending an investigation into whether the positive test result for THC came from illegal marijuana or from cannabidiol oil. On January 2, 2020, Couch returned to jail for an alleged probation violation, failing a mandated drug test for tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). On April 13, 2016, Couch was sentenced to serve two years in prison, and was released in 2018. On December 28, 2015, authorities detained Couch and his mother in the Mexican resort city of Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco. On December 11, 2015, after a video was posted online purporting to show Couch drinking at a party, Couch became the subject of a manhunt, and was listed in the National Fugitive Database after attempts by his probation officer to contact him failed. Couch's sentence, judged by many as outrageously lenient, set off what The New York Times called "an emotional, angry debate that has stretched far beyond the North Texas suburbs". Before sentencing, Couch's attorneys had argued that Couch had " affluenza" and needed rehabilitation instead of prison, arguing that Couch had no understanding of boundaries as his affluent parents had never given him any. In December 2013, Judge Jean Hudson Boyd sentenced Couch to ten years of probation, subsequently ordering him to undergo therapy at a long term inpatient facility. Two passengers in Couch's pickup truck suffered serious injuries, with one passenger suffering complete paralysis.Ĭouch was indicted on four counts of intoxication manslaughter for recklessly driving under the influence. Four people were killed in the collision, and nine people were injured. Couch, while intoxicated and under the influence of drugs, was driving on a restricted license and speeding in a residential area when he lost control of his vehicle, colliding with a group of people assisting another driver with a disabled SUV. After fleeing to Mexico on probation violation, December 28, 2015Įthan Anthony Couch (born April 11, 1997) is an American who, at age 16, killed four people while driving under the influence on June 15, 2013, in Burleson, Texas. SRC promotes sustainable agriculture and help protect the environment as it is having a low solubility in water therefore when it enters the watershed through farm runoff it will not increase phosphate levels and encourage algae plums (MSDS, 2012. While more extensive research and marketing Spanish River Carbonatite is a certified organic product by OMRI and has the potential to be sold to large scale farmers looking for organic alternative to tradition fertilizers.Įnvironmental sustainability in growing/manufacturing in Canada Canadian farmers)Ĭarbonite in this form and a high reactive form has relatively little research compared to chemical fertilizers and opening the market to Nepal creates new possibilities for studies on the long term effects of SRC on soils and plant yield. There is the potential that s-compost and mycorrhizal fungi would provide similar results in combinations with SRC.īenefits to Canada (e.g. The product most farms in Ontario receive is straight from the quarry, the only process it goes through is screening (Franczyk, 2014).Īlthough is can be put on the fields without the need any thing else, SRC needs nitrogen or to be mixed in too green manure to achieve full potential as shown in Jones (2015) research. They have a contractor that excavates and screens the carbonatite, with distributors through out the Canada and the US (Franczyk, 2014)īoreal as a company requires very little machinery as they outsource excavation, trucking and bagging of SRC. Boreal Agrominerals a company formed in 2012 and John Slacks the CEO, has the mining lease for the Spanish River site. which was sold to OpenText in December 2019, where she had. Omega offers new, used, B-stock, and demo broadcast video equipment for sale and/or rent along with production support services. started mining in Sudbury Ontario Canada in a deposit of carbonatite in 1994. She most recently served as the Chief Accounting Officer and VP of Finance for Carbonite, Inc. Passes 60 mesh Tyler screen.62.15%Īgricultural Mineral Prospectors Inc. A natural form of vermiculite is mica found in biotite, it helps hold water in the soil, 3 liters (3-4gal/ft3) of vermiculite will hold up to 1 litre of water, making the plants (Preece and Read, 2005). Potassium (K) activates the uses of many enzymes and stomatal activity, controlling the plants intake of water and without K the plants may have a reduced dry weight (Preece and Read, 2005). Biotite is a form of potassium and vermiculite both play important role in soil condition. The macro nutrients in SRC are important to the function of plants, calcium (Ca) in needed for the formation of the cells and constitution of chromosomes within the plant, with a Ca deficiency the apical meristem breaks down and stunts grow of the plant and the leaves curl in. The trace elements in SRC are manganese, zinc, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and boron and are essential micro nutrients for plants for the pH and Eh values, cation exchange capacity, organic matter, oxides and hydroxides and microorganisms within the soil (Kabata- Pendias, 2010). The label below is the typical geochemistry found in the Spanish River Carbonatite deposit. SRC is an agromineral fertilizer that is composed of approximately 50% calcium carbonate, 25% Biotite, 12% apatite and 13% trace and rare earth elements (Slack, 2012). Gartner disclaims all warranties, expressed or implied, with respect to this research, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.Spanish River Carbonatite (SRC) is an agromineral mined in Sudbury ON, Canada from an igneous deposit that is a fertilizer and soil amendment to increase plant growth and soil pH (Slack, 2012). Gartner research publications consist of the opinions of Gartner's research organization and should not be construed as statements of fact. Gartner Disclaimer: Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in our research publications, and does not advise technology users to select only those vendors with the highest ratings or other designation. and/or its affiliates and is used herein with permission. The GARTNER PEER INSIGHTS CUSTOMERS’ CHOICE badge is a trademark and service mark of Gartner, Inc. Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in this content nor makes any warranties, expressed or implied, with respect to this content, about its accuracy or completeness, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Gartner® Peer Insights™ content consists of the opinions of individual end users based on their own experiences, and should not be construed as statements of fact, nor do they represent the views of Gartner or its affiliates. Gartner, Gartner Peer Insights ‘Voice of the Customer’: Privileged Access Management, Peer Contributors, 21 December 2021. Gartner, Magic Quadrant for Privileged Access Management, By Michael Kelley, etc., 19 July 2022. This is definitely convenient, especially if you consider purchasing a trimmer and blower combo kit. The EGO power head can be purchased separately and has the following attachments: Nope, EGO does offer a separate multi-tool power head, but the split shaft, or hinged shaft, is NOT that. Ultimately, they are both the same and offer no material difference in functionality. This is likely for storage or shipping reasons with certain retail stores.ĭon’t let this impact whether or not to buy a straight vs split shaft string trimmer. In fact, the split shaft is never meant to be folded in half again after initial assembly. The main difference is that the split shaft can fold in half before it is fully assembled, whereas the straight shaft comes in one, long piece. What’s the difference between the split shaft and the straight shaft on the EGO trimmer? A straight shaft! Typically used on commercial landscapers trucks. They want the durability that a carbon fiber shaft offers. Why? Because commercial landscapers are throwing stuff in the truck and speeding to the next site. The key difference in carbon fiber and aluminum is that the carbon fiber trimmer shafts are more geared towards commercial use. The carbon fiber shafts range from 7.5 to 12 lbs. The aluminum shafts versions of these string trimmers are about 7 lbs. When I think of carbon fiber products, I think of them as generally lighter. EGO String Trimmer Shaft DifferencesĮGO string trimmers come in both carbon fiber and aluminum shafts. Is that good? Bad? Something else?Įither way, we need to get to the bottom of it. Some of you may have seen the EGO split shaft or you may have heard it called the EGO hinge shaft. Whether you’re a professional landscaper or a weekend gardener, EGO string trimmers are the smart choice. In addition, EGO string trimmers are backed by a 5-year limited warranty, so you can be confident that your investment will last. Unlike traditional weed eaters, EGO string trimmers use a powerful battery that provides extended run time and consistent power.Īs a result, you can get the job done faster and easier, without having to worry about running out of gas or dealing with messy oil changes. But what really sets EGO string trimmers apart is their innovative design. And it’s no wonder why… These devices are highly effective at removing unwanted growth, whether it’s weeds in your garden or overgrowth on your commercial property. EGO String Trimmers: An overviewĮGO string trimmers are quickly becoming the go-to choice for both residential and commercial users. If you do already have some 56V EGO batteries, grab the tool-only version to save a good chunk of change. Otherwise, make sure to get a full kit if you don’t have any of the EGO batteries. Curved shafts are better for smaller areas that require “mowing”, whereas straight shafts are better for precision and clean lines. They are so much easier to use and control.
Solid State Chemistry and its Applications, 2 nd Edition delivers an advanced version of West’s classic text in solid state chemistry, expanding on the undergraduate Student Edition to present a comprehensive treatment of solid state chemistry suitable for advanced students and researchers. You will then have the option of selecting resources within the section or going directly to a specific chapter. This will allow you to access a particular resource section. Using the menu at the top, select a resource.A list of resources available for that particular chapter will be provided. Using the menu at the top, select a chapter.Further Reading An extended list of recommended reading to accompany the book.Copies of all the figures in the book are provided in PowerPoint format. Figures from the book as PowerPoint slides. The complete set of questions can be found at the end of the book. The CrystalViewer program is accompanied by over 100 crystal structure files many of these structures relate directly to illustrations from the book, identified by their figure numbers, and a variety of additional structures are provided to complement the concepts and applications discussed in the text. The CrystalViewer software facilitates the exploration of crystal structures in three dimensions, allowing users to view the structures in different orientations, and highlight/hide different structural features so as to aid the interpretation of complex crystal structures. CrystalViewer is a visualisation program for displaying and manipulating crystal structures.
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